PTU - Polskie Towarzystwo Urologiczne
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THE EFFECT OF PIROXICAM ON ANGIOGENIC ACTMTY OF KIDNEY AND URINARY BLADDER CANCER CELLS
Article published in Urologia Polska 1999/52/4.

authors

Ewa Sommer, Krzysztof Pastewka, Ewa Skopińska-Różewska, Małgorzata Filewska, Beata Białas-Chromiec, Mirosław Kazoń
Zakład Immunologii Instytutu GruĽlicy i Chorób Płuc w Warszawie
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. E. Skopińska-Różewska
Klinika Urologii CMKP w Warszawie
Kierownik: prof. dr hab. A. Borówka
Zakład Patomorfologii CMKP w Warszawie
Kierownik: dr med. K. Bardadin

keywords

neoplasma non?steroidal antiinflammatory drugs ? Piroxicam ? angiogenesis ? antiangiogenic activity

summary

Objective. Evidence of cancer chemopreventive potential of non-steroidal
antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has recently been accumulated from
experimental in vivo carcinogenesis and epidemiological studies. Although
inhibition by NSAIDs of cyclooxygenase activity has been postulated to be
involved in their cancer chemopreventive effects, the mechanism is not clear.
Because tumour formation is strictly dependent upon neovascularisation we
explored the possibility that inhibition of angiogenesis may contribute to
antineoplastic properties of piroxicam.
Material and methods. Tumour cells were isolated from 6 human kidney
and 4 urinary bladder tumours removed during operation. We used the mouse
cutaneous angiogenic test of Sidky and Auerbach, in our modification. The
full suspension of tumour cells were grafted id. into Balb/c mice. Mice were
then fed for 3 days with 0.02-0.4 mg/mouse piroxicam. Three days after cells
grafting mice were sacrificed and newly-formed blood yessels were counted
in dissection microscope.
Results. Piroxicam significantly inhibited the angiogenic activity at doses
0.02-0.4 mg/mice.
Conclusion. Piroxicam posses antiangiogenic activity.

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